Spine Surgery

Spine surgery is a complex and delicate procedure that can help to alleviate pain and improve the quality of life for patients. The most common types of spine surgery include:

• Lumbar laminectomy – This procedure is used to treat spinal stenosis and involves removing part of the vertebrae to create more space for the nerves.
• Spinal fusion – This procedure is used to stabilize the spine and reduce pain by fusing two or more vertebrae together.
• Discectomy – This procedure is used to remove a herniated disc or a bone spur that is pressing on a nerve.
• Kyphoplasty – This procedure is used to treat compression fractures in the spine.
• Spinal cord stimulation – This procedure is used to reduce pain by sending electrical signals to the spinal cord.
• Vertebroplasty – This procedure is used to stabilize vertebrae that have been weakened by a fracture or tumor.
• Spinal decompression – This procedure is used to relieve pressure on the spinal cord and nerves by removing a portion of the vertebrae.

Spine surgery encompasses a range of procedures aimed at addressing issues within the vertebral column, offering relief from debilitating conditions that affect mobility and quality of life. From herniated discs to spinal deformities, such as scoliosis, these surgeries are tailored to each patient’s unique needs, aiming to restore function and alleviate pain.

Understanding Spine Surgery

Types of Spine Surgeries:

1. Discectomy: Often performed for herniated discs, a discectomy involves removing a portion of a spinal disc that is pressing on a nerve.

2. Spinal Fusion: This procedure involves fusing two or more vertebrae together to stabilize the spine and reduce pain caused by movement.

3. Laminectomy: Used to relieve pressure on the spinal cord or nerves, a laminectomy involves removing the lamina (back part of the vertebra) to create more space.

4. Vertebroplasty and Kyphoplasty: These minimally invasive procedures treat vertebral compression fractures by injecting bone cement into the affected vertebrae to stabilize them.

Conditions Treated

Spine surgery addresses various conditions, including:

• Herniated Discs: When the soft inner material of a disc leaks out, causing pressure on nearby nerves.
• Spinal Stenosis: Narrowing of the spinal canal, which can compress the spinal cord and nerves.
• Scoliosis: Abnormal curvature of the spine, which can be corrected through surgical intervention.
• Spinal Fractures: Trauma-induced fractures that may require stabilization to facilitate healing.